Kutembenuza psoriasis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Psoriasis yosinthidwa, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti psoriasis yotsutsana, ndi mtundu wa psoriasis womwe umapangitsa mawonekedwe ofiira pakhungu, makamaka m'khola, koma omwe, mosiyana ndi psoriasis wakale, samatha ndipo amatha kukwiyitsidwa ndi thukuta kapena popaka malowo.

Masamba omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndimakhwapa, kubuula komanso pansi pa mabere azimayi, omwe amakhala ofala kwambiri kwa anthu onenepa kwambiri.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala omwe amatha kuchiza psoriasis yosinthidwa, ndizotheka kuthetsa mavuto komanso kupewa kuwonekera kwa zilema pafupipafupi kudzera munjira zomwe zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, mankhwala kapena magawo azitsamba, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha psoriasis yosokonekera ndi mawonekedwe ofiira ofiira komanso ofiira m'malo okhala ndi zikopa za khungu, monga kubuula, nkhwapa kapena pansi pa mabere, mwachitsanzo. Mosiyana ndi psoriasis yabwinobwino, mawanga awa sawonetsa kuti akutuluka, koma amatha kukhala ndi ming'alu yomwe imatuluka magazi ndikupweteka, makamaka atatuluka thukuta kwambiri kapena akusisita. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati munthuyo ndi wonenepa kwambiri, mawanga ofiirawo amakhala akulu ndipo pamakhala chizindikiro chachikulu chotupa, popeza mkangano ulinso waukulu.

Nthawi zina, mawanga amatha kusokonezedwa ndi vuto lina la khungu lotchedwa candidiasic intertrigo, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dermatologist kuti mutsimikizire matendawa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri. Onani chomwe candidiasic intertrigo ndi momwe amathandizidwira.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Zomwe zimayambitsa psoriasis yosandulika sizimamvetsetseka bwino, komabe, nkutheka kuti zimayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwa chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chimathera pakulimbana ndi khungu lawokha, monga zimachitikira mu psoriasis wakale.

Kuphatikiza apo, kupezeka kwa chinyezi pakhungu, komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha thukuta, kapena kusisita mobwerezabwereza kumatha kukulitsa kutupa kwa khungu. Pachifukwa ichi psoriasis yamtunduwu imakonda kupezeka kwambiri mwa anthu onenepa kwambiri, chifukwa chakupezeka kwa chinyezi komanso mikangano m'makola a khungu.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Monga plaque psoriasis, mankhwala samachiritsa matendawa koma amathandizira kuthetsa zizindikilo, ndipo atha kulimbikitsidwa ndi dermatologist:

• Mafuta a Corticosteroid ndi Hydrocortisone kapena Betamethasone, yomwe imathandizira mwachangu kutupa kwa khungu, kuchepetsa kufiira ndi kupweteka m'deralo. Mafuta awa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa momwe akuwonetsera chifukwa amatengeka mosavuta ndipo amatha kuyambitsa zovuta zingapo;
• Mankhwala osakaniza ndi Clotrimazole kapena Fluconazole, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi matenda a mafangasi omwe amapezeka m'malo omwe akhudzidwa;
• Calcipotriol, yomwe ndi kirimu yapadera ya psoriasis yomwe imakhala ndi mtundu wa vitamini D womwe umachedwetsa kukula kwa khungu, kuteteza kukwiya kwa tsambalo;
• Gawo la Phototherapy, yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma radiation pa khungu kawiri kapena katatu pa sabata kuti muchepetse kukwiya komanso kuti muchepetse zizindikilo.

Mankhwalawa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito payokha kapena kuphatikiza, kutengera momwe khungu limakhudzira chithandizo chilichonse. Mwanjira imeneyi, dermatologist imatha kuyesa chithandizo chilichonse pakapita nthawi ndikuchisintha malinga ndi kukula kwa zizindikirazo. Dziwani zina mwazomwe mungapangire kuti mukwaniritse chithandizo cha psoriasis.

Kuphatikiza pakutsatira mankhwala omwe adokotala awonetsa, zitha kukhala zosangalatsa kuti munthuyo atsatire malangizo ali muvidiyo yotsatirayi kuti apewe komanso kuti athetse matendawa: