Momwe mungadziwire ngati chimfine (ndi zithunzi)

Zamkati

• Zithunzi za Mamasles
• Momwe mungatsimikizire ngati ndi chikuku
• Zovuta zotheka
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chikuku ndi kachilombo kamene kamakhudza kwambiri ana mchaka choyamba cha moyo. Komabe, matendawa amathanso kupezeka kwa ana opitilira chaka chimodzi kapena akuluakulu omwe sanalandire katemera wa chikuku, nthawi zambiri amakhala chilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za chikuku ndizofanana ndi chimfine kapena chimfine ndipo zimawoneka pakati pa masiku 8 ndi 12 mutakhala ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka, komabe, patatha masiku atatu ndizofala kuti madontho a chikuku awonekere omwe sawuma ndikufalikira thupi lonse.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti inu kapena munthu wina mungakhale ndi chikuku, muyeseni kuti muwone ngati muli ndi matendawa:

1. 1. Thupi pamwamba pa 38º C
2. 2. Pakhosi pakhungu ndi chifuwa chouma
3. 3. Kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kutopa kwambiri
4. 4. Zikwangwani zofiira pakhungu, popanda mpumulo, zomwe zimafalikira thupi lonse
5. 5. Mawanga ofiira pakhungu lomwe sililuma
6. 6. Mawanga oyera mkamwa, aliwonse ozunguliridwa ndi mphete yofiira
7. 7. Conjunctivitis kapena Kufiira m'maso

Zithunzi za Mamasles

Chikuku chimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka banja Zamgululi, ndipo imafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu, kudzera m'malovu amatevu a munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboko kapena kudzera pokhudzana ndi tinthu tonyansa ta munthu wodwala, kukhala katemera njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera matendawa.

Momwe mungatsimikizire ngati ndi chikuku

Matenda a chikuku nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi dokotala wa ana, kwa ana, kapena dokotala aliyense, kudzera pakuwunika zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mwana kapena wamkulu. Komabe, popeza zizindikiro za chikuku ndizofanana kwambiri ndi rubella, chikuku, roseola komanso zomwe zimafanana ndi zamankhwala, adotolo atha kuwonetsa mayesero ena a labotale monga kuyezetsa magazi, chikhalidwe cha pakhosi kapena mkodzo.

Ngati chikuku chikukayikiridwa, ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kupatsira ena, chifukwa kachilomboka kamafala mosavuta chifukwa cha kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula, choncho ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba kapena nsalu yoyera kuti muteteze pakamwa panu.

Kumanani ndi matenda ena 7 omwe angayambitse mawanga ofiira pakhungu.

Zovuta zotheka

Matenda a chikuku amawonekera pafupipafupi kwa ana ochepera zaka 5 komanso anthu azaka zopitilira 20, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi chibayo, kutsegula m'mimba ndi otitis media. Vuto lina la chikuku ndi encephalitis yovuta, yomwe imawonekera mozungulira tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi pambuyo pa mawanga ofiira pakhungu.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha chikuku chimakhala ndikuchotsa zizindikilo kupuma, kutenthetsa madzi ndi mankhwala monga Paracetamol, chakudya chamadzimadzi kapena chochepa komanso kudya vitamini A, zomwe dokotala akuyenera kuwonetsa.

Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana ndipo mankhwala ake amathandizidwa kuti athetse zovuta monga malungo, kufooka, kusowa kwa njala komanso malo ofiira pakhungu omwe amatha kupita kuzilonda zazing'ono (zilonda zam'mimba).

Dziwani zambiri za chikuku muvidiyo yotsatirayi: