Kumasulira: chomwe chiri, momwe zimachitikira ndi chisamaliro china

Zamkati

• Momwe mungamasulire
• Kutanthauzira kwamanja
• Kutanthauzira ndi zida
• Samalani ndi kusintha

Kumasulira ndi njira yomwe imakhala ndi kuyika mwana pachifuwa kuti ayamwe mkaka wa mayi womwe unachotsedwa kale kudzera mu chubu chomwe chimayikidwa pafupi ndi nsago. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati ana obadwa masiku asanakwane, omwe alibe mphamvu zokwanira kuti ayamwe mkaka wa m'mawere kapena omwe adakhalabe m'ma incubator mchipatala.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutanthauzira kumatha kuchitidwa kuti lipangitse mkaka wa m'mawere, womwe umatenga pafupifupi milungu iwiri.

Kumasulira ndi kuyanjananso ndi njira zofananira, komabe, kusiyana ndikuti kutanthauzira kumangogwiritsa ntchito mkaka wa m'mawere komanso kusinthanso kumagwiritsa ntchito mkaka wopangira. Mvetsetsani chomwe chimalumikizananso ndikomwe mungachite.

Momwe mungamasulire

Kumasulira kumatha kuchitika kunyumba, pamanja mothandizidwa ndi botolo, mwachitsanzo, kapena kudzera mu zida zosinthira zomwe zimapezeka kuma pharmacies ndi m'masitolo ogulitsa ana.

Kutanthauzira kwamanja

Kusamutsa pamanja kuyenera kuchitidwa kutsatira malangizo a ana:

• Mayi ayenera kuchotsa mkaka pamanja, kapena mothandizidwa ndi zida zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi, ndikuusunga mu botolo, syringe kapena kapu. Kenako, malekezero ena a chubu ya nasogastric nambala 4 kapena 5 (malinga ndi momwe adokotala amamuonera) iyenera kuyikidwa mchidebe momwe mkaka udasungidwa ndipo mbali ina ya chubu pafupi ndi nkhono, itetezeke ndi tepi yophimba. Izi zitatha, mwanayo amatha kuyikidwa pafupi ndi bere kuti ayamwe kudzera mu chubu.

Makanda sawonetsa kukana kumasulira ndipo patatha milungu ingapo, ndizotheka kuti amuyamwitse, akuwonetsedwa kuti samupatsa mwana botolo panthawiyi.

Kutanthauzira ndi zida

Chida chosamutsiracho chitha kupezeka m'masitolo kapena m'masitolo ogulitsa ana ndipo chimakhala ndi kuchotsedwa kwa mkaka, kapena mothandizidwa ndi zida zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi, zomwe ziyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe choperekedwa ndi zida. Ngati ndi kotheka, muyeneranso kulumikiza katemera pachifuwa ndikuyika mwana kuti ayamwitse kudzera pa kafukufuku.

Samalani ndi kusintha

Njira iliyonse yosamutsira, mayi ayenera kuchita zodzitetezera, monga:

• Ikani chidebecho ndi mkaka wokwanira kuposa bere, kuti mkaka utuluke bwino;
• Wiritsani zomasulira mphindi 15 musanagwiritse ntchito;
• Tsukani zinthuzo ndi sopo mutagwiritsa ntchito;
• Sinthani kafukufuku pakatha milungu iwiri kapena itatu iliyonse mukugwiritsa ntchito.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayiyo amatha kufotokoza mkaka ndikusunga kuti akapatse mwana pambuyo pake, komabe, ayenera kukhala tcheru kumalo ndi nthawi yosungira mkaka. Phunzirani momwe mungasungire mkaka wa m'mawere molondola.