Njira zochiritsira za diverticulitis

Zamkati

• Momwe mungachitire ndi diverticulitis yosavuta
• Momwe mungathandizire diverticulitis yovuta
• Pamene opaleshoni ikuwonetsedwa
• Chakudya chachilengedwe ndi chithandizo

Chithandizo cha pachimake cha diverticulitis chimachitika ndi zakudya zamadzimadzi kapena kusala kudya, kuwonjezera pa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, monga Metronidazole ndi Ciprofloxacino, kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi matenda m'matumbo akulu.

Mankhwalawa atha kuchitidwanso kunyumba, komabe, pakakhala zovuta zovuta za diverticulitis, mapangidwe a abscess, fistula kapena kutsekeka kwa matumbo, mwachitsanzo, pangafunike kuchita opaleshoni yopanga ngalande kapena kuchotsa katulutsidweko. matumbo, ndi dokotala wamkulu wa opaleshoni kapena coloproctologist.

Diverticulitis imadziwika ndi kutukusira kwa diverticula, yomwe ndi matumba ang'onoang'ono omwe amapangidwa m'matumbo, omwe ndi diverticulosis, nthawi zambiri chifukwa chodya zakudya zochepa komanso kudzimbidwa. Kutupa uku kumatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro monga kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, kusanza, malungo, kudzimbidwa kapena kutsegula m'mimba. Phunzirani zambiri za zomwe zimayambitsa ndi momwe mungadziwire diverticulitis.

Momwe mungachitire ndi diverticulitis yosavuta

Pofuna kuchiza zovuta zosiyanasiyana za diverticulitis, m'pofunika kuchepetsa matumbo ndi kusala kudya kapena kukhala ndi madzi, opanda chakudya. Maantibayotiki amafunikanso, nthawi zambiri Metronidazole ndi Ciprofloxacino, masiku 7 mpaka 10, chifukwa amathandiza poletsa matenda ndi bakiteriya m'matumbo.

Zizindikiro zikakhala kuti sizachuluka kwambiri ndipo palibe kukayikira za diverticulitis yovuta, chithandizochi chitha kuchitidwa kunyumba, ndi mapiritsi m'mapiritsi. Kuphatikiza pa maantibayotiki, adotolo amatha kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zothana ndi kunyanja, monga Metoclopramide komanso zowawa m'mimba, monga Hyoscine ndi Dipyrone, mwachitsanzo.

Dokotala akonzekeranso kuwunikanso, patatha masiku pafupifupi 5, komabe, ngati zizindikiritso monga kutentha thupi komanso kupweteka m'mimba zikuwonjezeka kapena kukulira pakulandila chithandizo, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi.

Momwe mungathandizire diverticulitis yovuta

Ma diverticulitis ovuta amathandizidwa kuchipatala, pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki mumtsempha, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kuchita opaleshoni. Ngati pangakhale chotupa, dokotalayo azitha kukhetsa katulutsidweko pobowola.

M'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, ndimatumbo akulu, fistula, kutuluka magazi kwambiri, zotumphukira kapena kutsekeka m'matumbo, mwachitsanzo, pangafunike kuchita opaleshoni kuti muchotse gawo lotupa la m'matumbo.

Zovuta za diverticulitis zimachitika nthawi yayitali kwambiri kuti munthu ayambe kulandira chithandizo kapena akachita molakwika. Anthu ena sangakhale ndi zizindikilo zoopsa, monganso anthu okalamba, zomwe zimasokoneza matendawa ndikuyamba chithandizo.

Pamene opaleshoni ikuwonetsedwa

Opaleshoni yochotsa gawo linalake chifukwa cha diverticulitis imawonetsedwa ngati:

• Zovuta pachimake diverticulitis;
• Zomwe zimachitika diverticulitis, ndiye kuti, zimachitika kangapo mwa munthu yemweyo;
• Diverticulitis mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka, monga omwe amawalandira, omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena impso kulephera, mwachitsanzo, popeza matenda atsopano amatha kuyika miyoyo ya anthuwa pachiwopsezo.

Opaleshoni imatha kuchitidwa ndi videolaparoscopy kapena opaleshoni yotseguka yotseguka, yochitidwa m'chipinda chogwiritsira ntchito komanso pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Nthawi ya opaleshoni ndiyosintha kwambiri, ndipo zimatengera kuchuluka kwa kutupa kwa diverticulitis komanso kuchuluka kwa matumbo kuchotsedwa. Nthawi zambiri, munthuyo amatulutsidwa pafupifupi masiku atatu, ndipo amayenera kuchira kunyumba, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino, monga Dipirona, woperekedwa ndi adotolo, komanso kutsatira zakudya zomwe walangizidwa ndi wazachipatala wazachipatala.

Chakudya chachilengedwe ndi chithandizo

Pakakhala diverticulitis, chakudyacho chimatsogozedwa ndi dokotala komanso katswiri wazakudya, chifukwa kwa masiku atatu, m'pofunika kutsatira zakudya zamadzimadzi popanda zotsalira, kapena kusala kudya, kuti muchepetse kutupa koyamba.

Pambuyo pa chithandizo, munthuyo ayenera kutsatira chakudya chomwe chimalimbikitsa kugwira ntchito bwino kwa m'matumbo, wolemera mbewu zonse, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pakupewa kupangika kwa diverticula yatsopano m'matumbo, zithandizanso kutupa kwatsopano.

Onerani kanemayo zakudya zomwe muyenera kupewa komanso zomwe muyenera kudya:

Kuphatikiza apo, chithandizo chachikulu chachilengedwe kwa iwo omwe ali ndi ma diverticula, koma osakhala pamavuto a diverticulitis, ndikuwonjezera kudya kwa maantibayotiki, monga Activia, Yakult kapena yogurt yogurts, monga amatetezera m'matumbo mucosa, onetsetsani matumbo ndikulimbitsa chitetezo chamthupi.

Phunzirani za zakudya zina ndi menyu omwe mungachite kuti muchepetse diverticulitis.