Katemera wa Rhinitis: momwe imagwirira ntchito, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Ndani angachite mankhwalawa
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Katemera wotsutsana ndi matupi awo, omwe amatchedwanso kuti immunotherapy, ndi mankhwala othandiza kuthana ndi matenda opatsirana, monga matupi awo sagwirizana ndi rhinitis, ndipo amapangidwa ndi jakisoni wamajeremusi, omwe amaperekedwa mowonjezera, kuti achepetse chidwi cha munthu Matupi awo matupi awo sagwirizana amene amayambitsa rhinitis.

Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi machitidwe a chitetezo cha mthupi, kuzinthu zina zomwe thupi limazindikira kuti ndizolakwika komanso zowopsa. Anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi omwe ali ndi matenda opuma monga mphumu, rhinitis kapena sinusitis.

Kuphatikiza pa ziwengo rhinitis, ma immunotherapy ena atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu monga matupi awo sagwirizana ndi conjunctivitis, chifuwa cha asthma, zotupa zamatenda, zomwe zimayambitsa kuluma kwa tizilombo kapena matenda ena a IgE-mediated hypersensitivity.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

Katemera wa katemerayu ayenera kukhala payekhapayekha kwa wodwala aliyense. Kusankha kwa allergen kuyenera kupangidwa pozindikiritsa ma antibodies amtundu wa IgE, kudzera m'mayeso a allergological, omwe amalola kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa ziwengo, ndikupatsa chidwi pazowonjezera zachilengedwe zomwe zimapezeka mdera lomwe munthuyo amakhala.

Mlingo woyambirira uyenera kusinthidwa ndikumverera kwa munthuyo ndiye kuti milingoyo iyenera kukulirakulira ndikuwongolera pafupipafupi, mpaka mulingo woyeserera ufike.

Nthawi yamankhwala imatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa munthu wina, chifukwa chithandizocho chimasankhidwa payokha. Majakisoniwa nthawi zambiri amalekerera ndipo samabweretsa zovuta zoyipa, ndipo nthawi zina zotupa pakhungu ndi kufiyira zimatha kuchitika.

Ndani angachite mankhwalawa

Immunotherapy imawonetsedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lokokomeza lomwe limatha kuwongoleredwa.

Zomwe zili zoyenera kuchitira chithandizo cha mtundu uwu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la rhinitis ndi awa:

• Mankhwala kapena njira zodzitetezera sizokwanira kuthana ndi kuwonekera;
• Munthuyo safuna kumwa mankhwala nthawi yayitali;
• Tsankho zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala;
• Kuphatikiza pa rhinitis, munthuyo amakhalanso ndi matenda a mphumu.

Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za mphumu.

Ndani sayenera kumwa mankhwalawa

Chithandizo sichiyenera kuchitidwa mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu yodalira corticosteroid, atopic dermatitis, azimayi apakati, okalamba ochepera zaka ziwiri komanso okalamba.

Kuphatikiza apo, ma immunotherapy samalimbikitsidwanso kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amadzichotsera okha, matenda amisala, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito adrenergic beta-blockers, omwe ali ndi matenda osagwirizana ndi IgE omwe ali pachiwopsezo chazomwe angagwiritse ntchito epinephrine.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo, makamaka mphindi 30 mutalandira jakisoni ndi erythema, kutupa ndi kuyabwa pamalo obayira, kuyetsemula, kutsokomola, kufalitsa erythema, ming'oma komanso kupuma movutikira.