Macroglossia

Macroglossia ndi vuto lomwe lilime limakulirapo kuposa zachilendo.

Macroglossia nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa minofu palilime, osati kukula, monga chotupa.

Vutoli limatha kuwonedwa pamavuto ena obadwa nawo kapena obadwa nawo (omwe amapezeka pakubadwa), kuphatikiza:

• Acromegaly (kuchuluka kwa mahomoni okula kwambiri m'thupi)
• Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (vuto lokula lomwe limayambitsa kukula kwa thupi, ziwalo zazikulu, ndi zizindikilo zina)
• Congenital hypothyroidism (kuchepa kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro)
• Shuga
• Down syndrome (chromosome 21 yowonjezera, yomwe imayambitsa mavuto ndi magwiridwe antchito anzeru)
• Lymphangioma kapena hemangioma (zolakwika m'mitsempha kapena mitsempha yambiri yamagazi pakhungu kapena ziwalo zamkati)
• Mucopolysaccharidoses (gulu la matenda omwe amayambitsa shuga wambiri m'maselo ndi minyewa ya thupi)
• Pulayimale amyloidosis (zomanga thupi zomanga thupi zamatenda ndi ziwalo)

• Kutupa kwa pakhosi
• Macroglossia
• Macroglossia

Zadzidzidzi za kupuma kwa Rose E. Ana: kutsekeka kwapansi panjira ndi matenda. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 167.

Sankaran S, Kyle P. Zovuta zakumaso ndi m'khosi. Mu: Coady AM, Bowler S, olemba., Eds. Twining's Textbook of Fetal Zovuta. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: mutu 13.

Oyenda JB, Oyenda SP, Christian JM. Physiology yam'kamwa. Mu: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, olemba. Cummings Otolaryngology: Opaleshoni ya Mutu ndi Khosi. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 88.