Jekeseni wa Insulini Lispro
Zamkati
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangira insulini lispro,
- Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha shuga m'magazi anu. Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati muli ndi izi.
- Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zotsatirazi ndizoopsa kapena sizichoka:
- Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
- Insulini lispro overdose imatha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wochuluka wa insulini kapena ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa insulin lispro koma mumadya pang'ono kuposa masiku onse kapena mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuposa masiku onse. Insulin lispro bongo imatha kuyambitsa hypoglycemia. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda a hypoglycemia, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala pazomwe muyenera kuchita ngati mukudwala matenda a hypoglycemia. Zizindikiro zina za bongo:
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga amtundu wa 1 (momwe thupi silimatulutsira insulini motero silingathe kuwongolera shuga m'magazi). Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchiza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2 (momwe thupi siligwiritsire ntchito insulini mwachizolowezi motero sangathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi) omwe amafunikira insulini kuti athetse matenda awo ashuga. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 1, mankhwala opangira insulin lispro nthawi zonse amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtundu wina wa insulin, pokhapokha atagwiritsidwa ntchito pampu yakunja ya insulin. Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2, mankhwala a jekeseni wa insulin lispro atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtundu wina wa insulini kapena mankhwala akumwa a shuga. Insulini lispro zopangira jakisoni ndimachitidwe achidule, opangidwa ndi anthu a insulin. Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amagwiranso ntchito m'malo mwa insulini yomwe nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi thupi ndikuthandizira kusuntha shuga m'magazi kupita munthupi zina za thupi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mphamvu. Amaletsanso chiwindi kuti chisatulutse shuga wambiri.
Popita nthawi, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga komanso shuga wambiri m'magazi amatha kukhala ndi mavuto owopsa kapena owopsa, kuphatikizapo matenda amtima, sitiroko, mavuto a impso, kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha, komanso mavuto amaso. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala (mankhwala), kusintha moyo wanu (mwachitsanzo, zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusiya kusuta), komanso kuwunika shuga wanu wamagazi pafupipafupi kungakuthandizeni kuthana ndi matenda anu ashuga komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Mankhwalawa amathanso kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi vuto la mtima, sitiroko, kapena zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi matenda ashuga monga impso kulephera, kuwonongeka kwamitsempha (dzanzi, miyendo yozizira kapena mapazi; kuchepa kwa kugonana kwa amuna ndi akazi), mavuto amaso, kuphatikiza kusintha Dokotala wanu ndi ena othandizira zaumoyo adzakambirana nanu za njira yabwino yothetsera matenda anu ashuga.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amabwera ngati yankho (madzi) ndi kuyimitsidwa (madzi okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timangoyimirira) kubaya subcutaneous (pansi pa khungu). Insulin lispro solution (Admelog, Humalog) nthawi zambiri amabayidwa mkati mwa mphindi 15 musanadye kapena mutangodya. Kuyimitsidwa kwa insulin lispro (Humalog Mix 75/25 kapena Humalog Mix 50/50) kuyenera kubayidwa mphindi 15 musanadye. Insulin lispro-aabc solution (Lyumjev) iyenera kubayidwa koyambirira kwa chakudya kapena pasanathe mphindi 20 mutayamba kudya.Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kangati tsiku lomwe muyenera kubaya mankhwala a insulin lispro tsiku lililonse. Tsatirani malangizo omwe mwalandira mosamala, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti afotokoze gawo lililonse lomwe simukumvetsa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opangira insulini lispro ndendende momwe mwalangizira. Osamagwiritsa ntchito zocheperako kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi kuposa momwe adanenera dokotala.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amathanso kubayidwa kudzera m'mitsempha (mu mtsempha) ndi dokotala kapena namwino pamalo azachipatala. Dokotala kapena namwino amayang'anitsitsa mosamala zotsatira zake.
Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangira insulini lispro mukakhala ndi zizindikiro za hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika magazi) kapena ngati mwafufuza shuga wamagazi ndikuwona kuti ndi otsika. Osabaya insulini pamalo ofiira, otupa, oyabwa, kapena okhathamira.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amalamulira matenda ashuga koma samachiritsa. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin lispro ngakhale mukumva bwino. Osasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira insulini lispro osalankhula ndi dokotala. Osasinthira mtundu wina kapena mtundu wa insulini kapena kusintha mlingo wa mtundu uliwonse wa insulin womwe mukugwiritsa ntchito osalankhula ndi adotolo. Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana chizindikiro cha insulini kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwalandira insulini yamtundu woyenera kuchokera ku mankhwala.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amabwera m'mitsuko, makatiriji omwe ali ndi mankhwala ndipo amayenera kuikidwa m'makola olembera, ndi zolembera zomwe zili ndi makatiriji azamankhwala. Onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa mtundu wa chidebe chomwe insulini yanu imabweramo komanso zinthu zina, monga singano, majekeseni, kapena zolembera zomwe muyenera kuyika mankhwala anu.
Ngati mankhwala anu opangira insulini lispro abwera mumitsuko, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito majekeseni kuti mulowetse mlingo wanu. Funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungabayire mankhwala opangira insulini lispro pogwiritsa ntchito sirinji. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mtundu wa sirinji yomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.
Ngati mankhwala anu opangira insulini lispro abwera mu cartridges, muyenera kugula cholembera cha insulin padera. Fufuzani zambiri za wopanga kuti wodwalayo awone mtundu wa cholembera woyenera kukula kwa katiriji yemwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Werengani mosamala malangizo omwe amabwera ndi cholembera chanu, ndipo funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mtundu wa cholembera chomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito.
Ngati mankhwala anu opangira insulini lispro amabwera m'makola, onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga ndikumvetsetsa malangizo a wopanga. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito cholembera. Tsatirani malangizowo mosamala, ndipo nthawi zonse muziyang'ana cholembera musanagwiritse ntchito.
Musagwiritsenso ntchito singano kapena ma syringe ndipo musagawanepo singano, ma syringe, makatiriji, kapena zolembera. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito cholembera cha insulini, nthawi zonse chotsani singano mutangobaya jekeseni wanu. Kutaya singano ndi majakisoni mumtsuko wosagundika. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momwe mungatherere chidebe chosagwira mankhwala.
Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musakanize yankho lanu la insulini lispro ndi mtundu wina wa insulini (NPH insulin) mu syringe yomweyo. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni momwe mungachitire izi. Nthawi zonse jambulani lispro mu syringe poyamba, gwiritsani ntchito sirinji yomweyo, ndipo nthawi zonse jekeseni insulini mukangosakaniza. Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro sayenera kusakanizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwa insulini kupatula NPH insulin. Kuyimitsidwa kwa insulini lispro sikuyenera kusakanizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwina kulikonse kwa insulin.
Dokotala wanu angakuwuzeni kuti muchepetse mankhwala opangira insulini lispro musanafike jakisoni kuti muyeso wanu wosavuta. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni momwe mungachitire izi.
Mutha kubaya jekeseni wanu wa insulin lispro ntchafu zanu, m'mimba, mmwamba, kapena matako. Nthawi iliyonse mukabaya mankhwala anu a insulin lispro muyenera kusankha malo omwe amakhala osachepera 1/2 inchi (1.25 sentimita) kuchokera pomwe mudapereka jekeseni wanu womaliza.
Nthawi zonse yang'anani mankhwala anu a insulin lispro musanawayike. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito insulin lispro solution, insulin iyenera kukhala yowoneka bwino komanso yopanda mtundu. Musagwiritse ntchito mtundu wa insulin lispro ngati uli wachikuda, mitambo, kapena uli ndi tinthu tolimba. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwa insulin lispro, insulini iyenera kuoneka mitambo kapena yamkaka mukatha kusakaniza. Musagwiritse ntchito mtundu uwu wa mankhwala a insulin ngati pali zotumphukira m'madzi kapena ngati pali tinthu ting'onoting'ono toyera totsamira pansi kapena pamakoma a botolo. Musagwiritse ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa insulini tsiku lomaliza litasindikizidwa botolo litadutsa.
Kuyimitsidwa kwa insulini lispro kuyenera kugwedezeka modekha kapena kukulunga pakati pa manja anu kuti musakanize musanagwiritse ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ngati mtundu wa insulin womwe mukugwiritsa ntchito uyenera kusakanikirana ndi momwe muyenera kusakanikirana ngati kuli kofunikira.
Mankhwala a insulin lispro m'mitsuko kapena makatiriji amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mpope wakunja wa insulin. Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala a insulin lispro mu pump pump, werengani malembedwe ampope kuti muwonetsetse kuti pampu itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popititsa patsogolo insulin mwachangu. Werengani buku la pampu kuti mupeze malo osungira ndi ma tubing, ndikufunsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mpope wa insulini. Osachepetsa insulin lispro kapena kusakaniza ndi mtundu wina uliwonse wa insulini mukamagwiritsa ntchito mpope wakunja wa insulin. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a insulin lispro okhala ndi mpope wakunja wa insulini, bweretsani insulini yosungira osachepera masiku asanu ndi awiri, ndikusintha kulowetsedwa kwake ndikulowetsedwa tsiku lililonse masiku atatu. Ngati tsamba lolowetsedwa ndi lofiira, loyabwa, kapena lakuthwa, uzani dokotala wanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito tsamba linalake lolowetsedwa.
Mankhwalawa amatha kupatsidwa ntchito zina; funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala opangira insulini lispro,
- uzani adotolo ndi wazamalonda ngati muli ndi vuto la insulin (Humulin, Novolin, ena), insulin lispro, insulin lispro-aabc, chilichonse mwazinthu zopangira mankhwala a insulin lispro, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kapena onani zomwe wodwala akupanga kuti muwone mndandanda wazosakaniza.
- auzeni dokotala ndi wazamankhwala mankhwala omwe akupatsani, osavomerezeka, mavitamini, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo izi: angiotensin otembenuza enzyme (ACE) zoletsa monga benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Epaned, Vasotec, mu Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Qbrelis, Zestrtic, in Zestril, ), moexipril, perindopril, (ku Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, mu Accuretic, mu Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ndi trandolapril (ku Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers monga azilsartan (Edarbi, ku Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, ku Atacand HCT), irbesartan (Avapro, ku Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, ku Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, ku Azor, ku Benicar HCT, ku Benicar HCT, ku Tribenzor), telmisartan (Micardis, ku Micardis HCT, ku Twynsta), ndi valsartan (Diovan, ku Diovan HCT, ku Entresto, ku Exforge); zotchinga beta monga atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), ndi propranolol (Inderal); mankhwala ochepetsa mafuta m'thupi monga fenofibrate (Antara, Lipofen, TriCor, Triglide, ena), gemfibrozil (Lopid), ndi niacin (Niacor, Niaspan, in Advicor); mankhwala ena a kachirombo ka HIV (HIV) kuphatikiza atazanavir (Reyataz, ku Evotaz), darunavir (Prezista, ku Prezcobix, ku Symtuza), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (Kaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir), saquinavir (Invirase), ndi tipranavir (Aptivus); clonidine (Catapres); clozapine (Clozaril, Versacloz); danazol; digoxin (Digitek, Lanoxin); disopyramide (Norpace); okodzetsa ('mapiritsi amadzi'); fluoxetine (Prozac, Serafem, mu Symbyax); mankhwala othandizira mahomoni; isoniazid (mu rifater, rifamate); lifiyamu (Lithobid); mankhwala a mphumu ndi chimfine; mankhwala a matenda amisala ndi nseru; monoamine oxidase inhibitors kuphatikiza isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Emsam, Zelapar) ndi tranylcypromine (Parnate); octreotide (Sandostatin); olanzapine (Zyprexa, mu Symbyax); njira zakulera zam'kamwa (mapiritsi olera); mankhwala akumwa ashuga monga pioglitazone (Actos, mu Actoplus Met ndi ena) ndi rosiglitazone (Avandia); oral steroids monga dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone, Hemady), methylprednisolone (Medrol), ndi prednisone (Rayos); woyang'anira (Veltassa); pentamidine (NebuPent, Pentam); pentoxifylline (Pentoxil); pramlintide (Symlin); kuperekanso; kupweteka kwa salicylate kumachepetsa monga aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate (Trisalate), choline salicylate (Arthropan), diflunisal, magnesium salicylate (Doan's, ena), ndi salsalate (Argesic, Disalcid, Salgesic); sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kalexate, Kionex, SPS); somatropin (Nutropin, Serostim, ena); mankhwala a sulfa; ndi mankhwala a chithokomiro. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala anu kapena kukuyang'anirani mosamala zotsatira zake.
- auzeni dokotala ngati mwakhalapo kapena kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha chifukwa cha matenda anu ashuga; mtima kulephera; kapena ngati muli ndi matenda ena aliwonse, kuphatikiza mtima, chiwindi, kapena matenda a impso. Komanso muuzeni dokotala ngati mumakonda kukhala ndi magawo a hypoglycemia.
- Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati, konzekerani kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Mukakhala ndi pakati mukamagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa insulin lispro, itanani dokotala wanu.
- ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo opaleshoni ya mano, uzani dokotala kapena dokotala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangira insulin lispro.
- Mowa ungayambitse kusintha kwa magazi. Funsani dokotala wanu za zakumwa zoledzeretsa komanso mankhwala kapena mankhwala omwe muli mowa mukamagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa insulin lispro.
- funsani dokotala wanu zoyenera kuchita ngati mukudwala, mukumva kupsinjika kwachilendo, kapena kusintha zakudya, masewera olimbitsa thupi, kapena ndandanda yazogwirira ntchito. Kusintha kumeneku kungakhudze kuchuluka kwa insulini komanso kuchuluka kwa insulini yomwe mungafune.
- muyenera kudziwa mukayamba kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa lispro mankhwala opatsirana kapena kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwamankhwala mumatha kuwona masomphenya kapena mavuto ena owonera, kapena kumva kupweteka, kuwotcha, kufooka kapena kufooka m'manja, mikono, mapazi, kapena miyendo. Zotsatirazi ziyenera kutha, koma uzani dokotala ngati zotsatirazi zikupitilira.
- funsani dokotala wanu kuti muwone kangati magazi anu shuga. Dziwani kuti hypoglycemia ingakhudze kuthekera kwanu pochita zinthu monga kuyendetsa galimoto ndikufunsani dokotala ngati mukufuna kuyang'ana shuga wamagazi musanayendetse kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina.
- shuga wambiri m'magazi amatha kuchitika mwachangu ngati mpope wa insulini kapena kulowetsedwa kumaleka kugwira ntchito moyenera kapena ngati insulini yomwe ili m'mpope ikutha (kuwonongeka) .Mavuto atha kuphatikizira kusokonekera kwa pampu kapena ma tubing monga kutsekeka, kutuluka, kuchotsa, kapena kinking. Ngati vutoli silikupezeka msanga ndikukonzedwa, itanani dokotala wanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito insulin kwakanthawi kochepa kudzera mu jakisoni wocheperako (kugwiritsa ntchito masingano kapena cholembera cha insulin) kungafunike. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi insulini yothandizira ndi zofunikira zilizonse, ndipo funsani dokotala kapena wamankhwala kuti akuwonetseni momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
Onetsetsani kutsatira malangizo onse azakudya omwe dokotala wanu kapena wazakudya amapereka. Ndikofunika kudya chakudya chopatsa thanzi, ndikudya chakudya chofanana nthawi zonse tsiku limodzi. Kudya kapena kuchedwetsa kudya kapena kusintha kuchuluka kapena mtundu wa chakudya chomwe mungadye kungayambitse mavuto pakuwongolera kwanu shuga.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amayenera kubayidwa posachedwa kapena pambuyo pa chakudya. Ngati mukukumbukira mlingo wanu musanadye kapena mutangomaliza kudya, jambulani mlingo womwe umasowa nthawi yomweyo. Ngati papita nthawi yoti mudye chakudya, tsatirani malangizo omwe dokotala wanu wapereka kapena pitani kuchipatala kuti mudziwe ngati muyenera kubaya jakisoni. Osabaya jakisoni kawiri kuti mupange yomwe mwaphonya.
Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha shuga m'magazi anu. Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati muli ndi izi.
Mankhwala opangira insulini lispro amatha kuyambitsa zovuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati zizindikiro zotsatirazi ndizoopsa kapena sizichoka:
- kufiira, kutupa, kapena kuyabwa pamalo pomwe mudalowetsa insulin lispro
- kusintha pakumverera kwa khungu lanu monga kukhwimitsa khungu kapena kulowa pang'ono pakhungu
- kunenepa
- kudzimbidwa
Zotsatira zina zoyipa zingakhale zazikulu. Zizindikiro zotsatirazi sizachilendo, koma ngati mungakumane ndi zina mwazi, itanani dokotala wanu mwachangu:
- zidzolo ndi kuyabwa, kupuma movutikira, ming'oma, kufufuma, kugunda kwamtima, thukuta, ndi kumva kugona, chizungulire kapena kusokonezeka
- kutupa kwa nkhope, lilime, kapena mmero
- kufooka, kukokana kwa minofu, kugunda kwamtima kosazolowereka
- kupuma movutikira
- kunenepa kwakukulu munthawi yochepa
- kutupa kwa mikono, manja, mapazi, akakolo, kapena miyendo yakumunsi
Insulin lispro imatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina. Itanani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zovuta zina mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Mukakumana ndi zovuta zina, inu kapena adokotala mutha kutumiza lipoti ku pulogalamu ya Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting pa intaneti (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kapena pafoni ( 1-800-332-1088).
Sungani mankhwala awa mu chidebe chomwe chimabwera ndikufikira ana. Sungani mabotolo a insulin lispro solution ndi kuyimitsidwa mufiriji koma osazizira. Mutha kusunga botolo la yankho kapena kuyimitsidwa komwe mukugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa firiji kutentha, osakhala ndi kutentha kapena kuwala, kwa masiku 28. Ngati dokotala akukuuzani kuti muchepetse mankhwala anu a insulini lispro solution, botolo la Humalog losungika limatha kusungidwa masiku 28 mufiriji kapena masiku 14 kutentha, chotengera cha Admelog chosungunuka chimatha kusungidwa tsiku limodzi (maola 24) mufiriji kapena maola 4 kutentha, ndipo botolo la Lyumjev losungunuka limatha kusungidwa masiku 4 mufiriji kapena masiku 12 kutentha. Sungani zolembera za insulini lispro (zothetsera kapena kuyimitsa) zolembera ndi makatiriji omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito mufiriji koma osazizira. Sungani cholembera cha insulini lispro mankhwala ndi cholembera chomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa firiji kutentha komanso kutali ndi kutentha kapena kuwala. Pensulo ya lispro ya mankhwala opangira mankhwala ndi makatiriji omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusungidwa kunja kwa firiji ayenera kutayidwa pakatha masiku 28, ndipo zolembera zoyimitsa mankhwala a insulin lispro zosungidwa kunja kwa firiji ziyenera kutayidwa pakatha masiku 10. Insulini lispro jekeseni wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu pampu yakunja ya insulini iyenera kutayidwa ikakhala kuti yatenthedwa ndi 98.6 ° F. Kutentha kwa insulini kumatha kukhala kwakukulu kuposa kutentha kwa mpweya wakunja ngati nyumba yopopera, yophimba, yamachubu, kapena yamasewera ikuwonetsedwa ndi dzuwa kapena kutentha kwachindunji.
Ndikofunika kuti mankhwala onse asamawonekere komanso kuti ana asamafikire ngati muli zidebe zambiri (monga mapiritsi a mlungu ndi mlungu ndi omwe amatsikira m'maso, mafuta, zigamba, ndi opumira) sizolimbana ndi ana ndipo ana aang'ono amatha kuzitsegula mosavuta. Pofuna kuteteza ana ang'ono kuti asatenge poyizoni, nthawi zonse tsekani zipewa zachitetezo ndikuyika mankhwalawo pamalo otetezeka - omwe ali pamwamba ndi kutali komanso osawonekera ndi kufikira. http://www.upandaway.org
Mankhwala osafunikira ayenera kutayidwa munjira zapadera zowonetsetsa kuti ziweto, ana, ndi anthu ena sangamwe. Komabe, simuyenera kuthira mankhwalawa mchimbudzi. M'malo mwake, njira yabwino yoperekera mankhwala anu ndikadongosolo lobwezera mankhwala. Lankhulani ndi wamankhwala wanu kapena lemberani dipatimenti yakunyumba / yobwezeretsanso kwanuko kuti muphunzire zamapulogalamu obwezeretsanso mdera lanu. Onani tsamba la FDA's Disposal of Medicines webusayiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti mumve zambiri ngati mulibe pulogalamu yobwezera.
Mukadwala mopitirira muyeso, itanani foni yothandizira poyizoni pa 1-800-222-1222. Zambiri zimapezekanso pa intaneti pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ngati wozunzidwayo wagwa, watenga khunyu, akuvutika kupuma, kapena sangathe kudzutsidwa, nthawi yomweyo itanani anthu azadzidzidzi ku 911.
Insulini lispro overdose imatha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wochuluka wa insulini kapena ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa insulin lispro koma mumadya pang'ono kuposa masiku onse kapena mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuposa masiku onse. Insulin lispro bongo imatha kuyambitsa hypoglycemia. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda a hypoglycemia, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala pazomwe muyenera kuchita ngati mukudwala matenda a hypoglycemia. Zizindikiro zina za bongo:
- chikomokere
- kugwidwa
Sungani maimidwe onse ndi dokotala wanu ndi labotale. Dokotala wanu amalamula mayeso ena a labu kuti aone momwe thupi lanu lingayankhire mankhwala opangira insulin lispro. Dokotala wanu adzakuwuzani momwe mungayang'anire kuyankha kwanu ku mankhwala opangira insulini lispro poyeza kuchuluka kwa shuga wamagazi kunyumba. Tsatirani malangizowa mosamala.
Muyenera kuvala chibangili chizindikiritso cha ashuga kuti mutsimikizire kuti mumalandira chithandizo chadzidzidzi pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Musalole kuti wina aliyense agwiritse ntchito mankhwala anu. Funsani wamankhwala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo okhudzana ndi kudzaza mankhwala anu.
Ndikofunika kuti musunge mndandanda wamankhwala onse omwe mumalandira komanso osalembetsa (owerengera) omwe mukumwa, komanso zinthu zilizonse monga mavitamini, michere, kapena zakudya zina. Muyenera kubwera nawo pamndandandawu nthawi iliyonse mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena ngati mwalandiridwa kuchipatala. Ndikofunikanso kuthana nanu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Admelog®
- Zolemba®
- Zolemba® Sakanizani 50/50
- Zolemba® Sakanizani75 / 25
- Lyumjev®(insulini lispro-aabc)