Bipolar Disorder ndi Mowa Kugwiritsa Ntchito Matenda

Zamkati

• Kulumikiza matenda osokoneza bongo komanso vuto la kumwa mowa
• Kumvetsetsa matenda amisala
• Bipolar 1 matenda
• Bipolar 2 matenda
• Momwe mavutowa amapezeka
• Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo komanso vuto la kumwa mowa
• Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Chidule

Anthu omwe amamwa mowa mopitirira muyeso amakhala ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika. Pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika, momwe kumwa kumawonekera. Pafupifupi anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika amakhala ndi vuto lakumwa mowa (AUD), malinga ndi kuwunika kwa 2013.

Kuphatikiza kwa matenda a bipolar ndi AUD kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa ngati singapatsidwe chithandizo. Anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zonsezi atha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zowopsa za matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika. Amakhalanso ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chodzipha podzipha.

Komabe, zikhalidwe zonsezi zitha kuchiritsidwa bwino. Werengani kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Kulumikiza matenda osokoneza bongo komanso vuto la kumwa mowa

Ochita kafukufuku sanazindikire kulumikizana momveka bwino pakati pa matenda osokoneza bongo ndi AUD, koma pali zotheka zochepa.

Ena amaganiza kuti AUD ikawoneka koyamba, imatha kuyambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo. Palibe umboni wolimba wasayansi pankhaniyi, komabe. Ena ali ndi matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika komanso AUD atha kugawana zomwe zimayambitsa chibadwa.

Malingaliro ena amati anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kusinthasintha zochitika amamwa mowa poyesera kuthana ndi zizindikilo zawo, makamaka akakumana ndi zovuta zamankhwala.

Kutanthauzira kwina kwakulumikizaku ndikuti anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma amatha kuwonetsa kusasamala, ndipo AUD ikugwirizana ndi mtundu wamakhalidwe awa.

Ngati wina ali ndi zonse ziwiri, ndizofunikira kuti ndi mkhalidwe uti womwe umayamba. Anthu omwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi AUD amatha kuchira msanga kuposa anthu omwe amayamba kuzindikira kuti ali ndi vuto losinthasintha zochitika.

Kumbali inayi, anthu omwe amapeza kuti ali ndi vuto la kupuma koyambirira amakhala ovuta kuzizindikiro za AUD.

Kumvetsetsa matenda amisala

Matenda a bipolar amadziwika ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwamaganizidwe. Kumwa mowa kumatha kukulitsa kusinthaku.

Ku United States, pafupifupi 4.4 peresenti ya achikulire adzadwala matenda osokoneza bongo nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo, malinga ndi National Institute of Mental Health. Matenda a bipolar amafotokozedwa ngati mtundu 1 kapena 2, kutengera kuopsa kwa zizindikilo.

Bipolar 1 matenda

Kuti mupeze matenda a bipolar 1, muyenera kuti munakumana ndi vuto limodzi lokha. Nkhaniyi ikhoza kutsogolera kapena kutsatira gawo lakukhumudwa, koma sikofunikira.

Zomwe zimafunikira pakuzindikira kusokonezeka kwa matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika ndikukula kwa gawo lamankhwala. Magawo awa atha kukhala owopsa kotero kuti amafunikira kuchipatala kuti akhazikike.

Bipolar 2 matenda

Bipolar 2 chisokonezo chimaphatikizapo magawo azachisokonezo. Kuti mulandire matenda a bipolar 2 matenda, muyenera kuti munakhalapo ndi vuto limodzi lokhumudwitsa. Nkhaniyi iyenera kukhala milungu iwiri kapena kupitilira apo.

Muyeneranso kuti mwakumana ndi gawo limodzi kapena angapo okhathamira kwa masiku osachepera 4. Magawo a Hypomanic ndi ocheperako kuposa manic episodes. Dziwani zambiri zakusiyana.

Momwe mavutowa amapezeka

Bipolar disorder ndi AUD ndizofanana m'njira zina. Zonsezi zimakonda kuchitika kawirikawiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi wachibale amene ali ndi vutoli.

Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma kapena AUD, amakhulupirira kuti mankhwala omwe amayendetsa kusinthasintha kwamaganizidwe sagwira bwino ntchito. Malo omwe muli ngati wachinyamata amathanso kukopa ngati mungakhale ndi AUD.

Kuti mupeze matenda osokoneza bongo, dokotala wanu adzayang'ana zaumoyo wanu ndikukambirana za zomwe mungakhale nazo. Dokotala wanu amathanso kukayezetsa kuchipatala kuti athetse zovuta zina.

Kuti mudziwe AUD, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani mafunso angapo okhudzana ndi zizolowezi zanu komanso momwe thupi lanu limamvera mukamamwa. Akhozanso kugawa AUD kukhala ofatsa, ochepa, kapena ovuta.

Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo komanso vuto la kumwa mowa

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amazindikira ndikuchiza matenda a bipolar ndi AUD padera. Chifukwa cha ichi, anthu omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zonse ziwiri sangalandire chithandizo chonse chomwe amafunikira poyamba. Ngakhale ochita kafukufuku akaphunzira za matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika kapena AUD, amangoyang'ana vuto limodzi nthawi imodzi. Pakhala pali lingaliro lakuchiza mikhalidwe yonse iwiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi njira zina zochiritsira zomwe zimathandizira pachikhalidwe chilichonse.

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni imodzi mwa njira zitatu zothandizira matenda a bipolar ndi AUD:

1. Chitani vuto limodzi poyamba, kenako linalo. Chowopsya kwambiri chikuchiritsidwa koyamba, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala AUD.
2. Chitani zinthu zonsezi mosiyana, koma nthawi yomweyo.
3. Phatikizani mankhwala ndikuthana ndi zisonyezo zonse ziwiri pamodzi.

Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti njira yachitatu ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri. Palibe kafukufuku wambiri yemwe amafotokoza momwe angagwirizanitsire bwino chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo ndi AUD, koma kuchokera ku maphunziro alipo.

Pazovuta zamisala, mankhwala ndi kusakanikirana kwamankhwala kapena magulu awonetsa kuti ndi othandiza.

Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandizire AUD. Izi zitha kuphatikizira dongosolo la magawo 12 kapena chithandizo chazidziwitso.

Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Kwa munthu amene ali ndi matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika, kumwa mowa kumawonjezera zizindikilo za kusinthasintha kwa malingaliro. Komabe, zingakhalenso zovuta kuletsa chilakolako chakumwa nthawi yosinthasintha.

Kulandila chithandizo chamatenda onse osinthasintha zochitika komanso AUD ndikofunikira.Mowa umathandizanso kuti munthu akhale ndi vuto lokhazika mtima pansi pogwiritsira ntchito matendawa. Izi zitha kukhala zowopsa.

Ngati muli ndi matenda ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha zochitika, AUD, kapena zonsezi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira zamankhwala zomwe zingakuthandizeni.