Zomwe zimayambitsa madzi m'mapapo

Zamkati

• 1. Mavuto amtima
• 2. Matenda am'mapapo
• 3. Kuwonetseredwa ndi poizoni kapena utsi
• 4. Kumira
• 5. Malo okwera kwambiri
• Zoyenera kuchita

Kusungunuka kwa madzimadzi m'mapapu kumachitika mukakhala ndi vuto mumtima, monga mtima kulephera, koma amathanso kuchitika pakavulala m'mapapo chifukwa cha matenda kapena kukhudzana ndi poizoni, mwachitsanzo.

Madzi m'mapapo, odziwika mwasayansi monga pulmonary edema, amapezeka mapapu atadzazidwa ndi madzi, omwe amalepheretsa kupuma, chifukwa amaletsa mpweya kuti usalowe ndikutuluka kaboni dayokisaidi. Nazi momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi madzi m'mapapu anu.

1. Mavuto amtima

Matenda am'mitsempha yamtima samasamaliridwa bwino amatha kuyambitsa kukakamizidwa kwakukulu pamtima, kuteteza magazi kuti asapopedwe bwino.

Izi zikachitika, magazi amasonkhana mozungulira mapapo ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga mkati mwa zotengera m'derali, ndikupangitsa kuti madzi, omwe ndi magazi, alowerere m'mapapu, ndikukhala malo omwe amayenera kuti adangodzazidwa ndi mpweya .

Ena mwa matenda amtima omwe amachititsa kusintha kumeneku ndi awa:

• Matenda a mtima: matendawa amachititsa kuchepa kwa mitsempha ya mtima yomwe imafooketsa minofu ya mtima, imachepetsa mphamvu yake yopopera magazi;
• Cardiomyopathy: muvutoli, minofu yamtima imafooka popanda chifukwa chokhudzana ndi magazi, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi matenda amtima;
• Mavuto a valavu yamtima: mavavu akamalephera kutseka kwathunthu kapena kutsegula bwino, mphamvu yamtima imatha kukankhira magazi ochulukirapo m'mapapu;
• Kuthamanga: matendawa amalepheretsa kugwira ntchito kwa mtima, komwe kumafunikira kuyesetsa kwambiri kupopera magazi. Popita nthawi, mtima umatha kutaya mphamvu zofunikira, zomwe zimadzetsa kudzikundikira magazi m'mapapu.

Kuphatikiza apo, mavuto ena, monga mavuto a impso, amathanso kukulitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikulepheretsa kugwira ntchito kwa mtima, zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la edema ya m'mapapo, pomwe sathandizidwa moyenera.

2. Matenda am'mapapo

Matenda ena am'mapapo omwe amayambitsidwa ndi ma virus, monga Hantavirus kapena Dengue virus, amatha kuyambitsa kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa mitsempha yamagazi m'mapapu, ndikupangitsa kudzikundikira kwamadzimadzi.

3. Kuwonetseredwa ndi poizoni kapena utsi

Mwachitsanzo, poizoni, monga ammonia kapena chlorine, kapena utsi wa ndudu umapuma, matumbo am'mapapo amatha kukwiya kwambiri ndikutupa, ndikupanga madzi omwe amakhala m'malo am'mapapo.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutupa kukakhala kwakukulu, kuvulala m'mapapu ndikuzungulira mitsempha yaying'ono yamagazi kumatha kuchitika, kulola kuti madzi alowe.

4. Kumira

Pafupifupi kumira, mapapu amadzazidwa ndi madzi omwe amayamwa kudzera m'mphuno kapena mkamwa, ndikudziunjikira m'mapapu. Pazochitikazi, ngakhale kuti madzi ambiri achotsedwa ndi njira zopulumutsira, edema ya m'mapapo imatha kusamalidwa, ikufunika kuthandizidwa kuchipatala.

5. Malo okwera kwambiri

Anthu omwe amapita kukwera phiri kapena kukwera ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga edema ya m'mapapo, chifukwa akakhala pamwambapa pamwamba pamamita 2400, mitsempha yamagazi imakumana ndi kukakamizidwa, komwe kumatha kulowetsa madzimadzi m'mapapu, makamaka mwa anthu omwe ali oyamba mu masewera amtunduwu.

Zoyenera kuchita

Ngati pali zizindikilo zakuti madzi amadzikundikira m'mapapu, ndikofunikira kuti adokotala afunsidwe kuti mayeso akayesedwe kuti adziwe chomwe chadzetsa madzi m'mapapo ndikuti chithandizo choyenera chitha kuwonetsedwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi zamadzimadzi komanso mpweya.

Potero, ndizotheka kupewa madzi ochulukirachulukira m'mapapu ndikuwononga kufalikira kwa mpweya m'thupi lonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito maski a oxygen kumawonetsedwa pazifukwa izi, kuphatikiza pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okodzetsa kuti athandize kuthana ndi zamadzimadzi zomwe zimachuluka mthupi. Mvetsetsani momwe madzi am'mapapu amathandizira.