Kuyesa kwa BERA: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso imachitidwa bwanji

Zamkati

• Kodi mayeso ndi ati
• Momwe mayeso amachitikira

Kuyezetsa kwa BERA, komwe kumatchedwanso BAEP kapena Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potential, ndi mayeso omwe amayesa dongosolo lonse lowerengera, kuwunika kukhalapo kwa kutayika kwakumva, komwe kumatha kuchitika chifukwa chovulala kwa cochlea, mitsempha yamakutu kapena ubongo.

Ngakhale itha kuchitidwa kwa akulu, kuyesa kwa BERA kumachitika pafupipafupi kwa ana ndi makanda, makamaka ngati pali chiopsezo chakumva kwakumva chifukwa cha chibadwa kapena pakakhala zotsatira zosintha mayeso amakutu, omwe amayesedwa atangobadwa kumene kumawunikanso mphamvu yakumva kwa khanda. Mvetsetsani momwe kuyezetsa khutu kumachitikira ndi zotsatira zake.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesaku kumatha kulamulidwanso kwa ana omwe achedwetsa kukula kwazilankhulo, chifukwa kuchedwa kumeneku kungakhale chizindikiro cha mavuto akumva. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire ngati mwana wanu sakumvetsera bwino.

Kodi mayeso ndi ati

Kuyezetsa kwa BERA kumawonetsedwa makamaka poyesa kukula ndi mayankho omvera a ana, akhanda akhanda msanga, ana autistic kapena iwo omwe asintha majini, monga Down's Syndrome.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuyesaku kumatha kuchitidwanso kuti muzindikire kumva kwakumva mwa akulu, kufufuza zomwe zimayambitsa tinnitus, kuzindikira kupezeka kwa zotupa zokhudzana ndi mitsempha yamakutu kapena kuwunika odwala omwe ali mchipatala kapena ophatikizana.

Momwe mayeso amachitikira

Mayesowa amakhala pakati pa mphindi 30 ndi 40 ndipo nthawi zambiri amachitika mukamagona, chifukwa ndimayeso ovuta kwambiri, chifukwa chake, mayendedwe aliwonse amatha kusokoneza zotsatira za mayeso. Ngati mwanayo amasuntha kwambiri atagona, adokotala amalangiza kuti amukhazika pansi mwanayo nthawi yayitali, kuti awonetsetse kuti palibe mayendedwe komanso kuti zotsatira zake sizisinthidwa.

Kuyesaku kumaphatikizapo kuyika maelekitirodi kumbuyo kwa khutu ndi pamphumi, kuphatikiza pa mutu wam'mutu womwe umayang'anira kutulutsa mawu omwe amathandizira magwiridwe antchito am'mutu ndi mitsempha yamakutu, kutulutsa ma spikes amagetsi kutengera mphamvu ya zomwe zimakopa, zomwe zimagwidwa ndi maelekitirodi ndi kutanthauziridwa ndi dotolo kuchokera pamafunde amawu ojambulidwa ndi zida zija.

Kuyeza kwa BERA sikufuna kukonzekera kulikonse ndipo ndi njira yokhayo yomwe siyimayambitsa kupweteka kapena kusowa mtendere.