Mlembi: Judy Howell
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 5 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
Anonim
What’s the Diff? Visceral vs Somatic Pain
Kanema: What’s the Diff? Visceral vs Somatic Pain

Zamkati

Chidule

Kupweteka kumatanthauza kuzindikira kwa dongosolo lamanjenje lamthupi kuti kuwonongeka kwa minofu kukuchitika. Ululu ndi wovuta ndipo umasiyanasiyana kwambiri pakati pa munthu ndi munthu. Madokotala ndi anamwino nthawi zambiri amagawaniza kupweteka m'magulu osiyanasiyana, ndipo awiri mwazomwe zimakhala zowoneka bwino kwambiri komanso zowoneka bwino. Werengani zina mwazizindikiro, chithandizo, ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwamtundu uliwonse.

Zizindikiro ndi chizindikiritso

Zowawa za somatic

Kupweteka kwapadera kumachitika pamene zolandilira zopweteka m'matumba (kuphatikiza khungu, minofu, mafupa, mafupa, ndi ziwalo zolumikizana) zimayambitsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, zoyeserera monga mphamvu, kutentha, kugwedera, kapena kutupa zimathandizira izi. Mtundu uwu wa zowawa nthawi zambiri umafotokozedwa kuti:

  • kuphwanya
  • kuluma
  • kupweteka
  • lakuthwa

Zowawa za somatic nthawi zambiri zimapezeka kudera linalake. Nthawi zonse imalimbikitsidwa kuyenda. Kupweteka kwa mafupa a chiuno, kupweteka kwa mutu, ndi mabala pakhungu zonse zimapweteka.

Ululu wamatenda nthawi zambiri umagawika mitundu iwiri. Yoyamba, yotchedwa kupweteka kwapadera, imachitika pamene zolandilira zopweteka pakhungu, ntchofu, ndi mamina zimayambitsidwa. Kawirikawiri, kuvulala kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kumayambitsa kupweteka kwapadera.


Mtundu wachiwiri wa zowawa za somatic umadziwika kuti kupweteka kwakanthawi kwamatenda. Kupweteka kwakanthawi kwam'mutu kumachitika pamene zoyambitsa zimathandizira kulandila zopweteka mkati mwa thupi kuphatikiza minyewa, mafupa, mafupa, ndi minofu. Kupweteka kwakanthawi kwamatenda nthawi zambiri kumamveka ngati "kupweteka" kuposa kupweteka kwapadera.

Kuphatikiza apo, ululu wamatenda amatha kutsekedwa kwanuko kapena kufalikira m'malo akulu akulu amthupi kutengera kukula kwa kuvulala.

Kupweteka kwapadera

Kupweteka kwapadera kumachitika pamene zotengera zopweteka m'mimba, pamimba, pachifuwa, kapena m'matumbo zatsegulidwa. Timamva izi ziwalo zathu zamkati zikawonongeka kapena kuvulala. Kupweteka kwapadera sikumveka bwino, sikumapezeka komweko, ndipo sikumveka bwino kapena kumveka bwino. Nthawi zambiri zimamveka ngati kufinya, kukakamiza, kapena kupweteka.

Kodi zina mwazimene zimayambitsa mtundu uliwonse wa zowawa ndi ziti?

Zowawa za somatic

Chifukwa kupweteka kwapadera kumachokera kumagwero osiyanasiyana, kumakhala ndi zoyambitsa zosiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • kuvulala kwakung'ono kapena kwakukulu kwamafundo kapena mafupa
  • zoopsa zilizonse kapena kudula pakhungu
  • kugwa kapena kugundana komwe kumawononga minofu yolumikizana
  • minofu yolimba chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri
  • kuthyoka fupa
  • Matenda omwe amakhudza ma virus olumikizana ndi mafupa
  • Khansa yomwe imakhudza mafupa kapena khungu
  • nyamakazi yomwe imayambitsa kutupa m'mfundo

Kupweteka kwapadera

Kupweteka kwapadera kumachitika pakakhala kuwonongeka kapena kusokonezeka kwa ziwalo ndi ziwalo zamkati. Zoyambitsa zimaphatikizapo izi:


  • kuvulala kwa ziwalo zamkati, monga ndulu, matumbo, chikhodzodzo, kapena impso
  • kuwonongeka kwa minofu yapakati kapena khoma la m'mimba
  • spasms mu minofu yapakati
  • kudzimbidwa kwa asidi
  • mavuto ena am'mimba monga kudzimbidwa
  • Matenda opatsirana m'mimba ndi aimpso
  • mavuto am'magazi monga kapamba kapena chiwindi
  • khansa yomwe imakhudza ziwalo zamkati monga khansa yam'mimba
  • endometriosis
  • kusamba
  • kuwonongeka kwa prostate

Zowopsa

Nthawi zambiri, azimayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitundu iwiri ya zowawa. Izi ndichifukwa cha zifukwa zikuluzikulu ziwiri. Choyamba, amayi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chidwi chomva kupweteka kuposa amuna. Chachiwiri, akazi ali ndi mwayi wambiri wokukula monga kuphulika, kufooka kwa mafupa, komanso zovuta zokhudzana ndi ziwalo zoberekera zomwe zimayambitsa zowawa izi.

Chibadwa chingathenso kuthandizira kuzindikira mitundu yonse ya zowawa. Nthawi zambiri, ngati muli ndi zolandilira zopweteka zambiri, mumva kuwawa kwambiri. Mikhalidwe yathanzi monga kukhumudwa ndi kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe kumathandizanso kumvetsetsa kwakumva kwa ululu.


Zinthu zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zovuta zina ndizomwe zimayambitsa kuwawa. Zitsanzo zimaphatikizapo kudya kashiamu wochepa wamankhwala am'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kufooka kwa mafupa komanso kuchuluka kwa kusuta kwa ululu wowopsa womwe umayambitsidwa ndi khansa yam'mimba.

Kodi muyenera kuwona liti dokotala kuti akumve kuwawa?

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka konse kwa somatic ndi visceral kumatha m'masiku ochepa. Komabe, ngati mukumva kuwawa kwambiri kapena kupweteka kosalekeza kwa sabata limodzi, muyenera kuwona dokotala wanu. Adzakufunsani za zisonyezo zanu, komwe kuli ululu, kuopsa kwake, kumachitika kangati, komanso zomwe zimawakhudza. Mukawona dokotala wanu, nkofunika kuti muwadziwitse izi:

  • mwakhala mukumva ululu kwakanthawi
  • pamene mudayamba kumva zowawa
  • kukula kwa ululu
  • komwe mumamva kupweteka
  • mbiri yanu yazachipatala

Adzaika zizindikilo zanu malinga ndi mbiri ya zamankhwala ndi mavuto ena azaumoyo omwe mungakhale nawo. Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amayesetsanso mayeso oyeserera monga kusanthula labu ndi mayeso athupi.

Pambuyo pofufuza zizindikiro zanu ndi zina, dokotala adzakupatsani dongosolo la chithandizo. Izi zingaphatikizepo kuwona katswiri kuti athane ndi chomwe chimayambitsa, monga orthopedist wa kupweteka kwaminyewa kapena gastroenterologist pamimba. Angakulimbikitseninso kuti mukaonane ndi dokotala wothandizira kupweteka.

Chithandizo

Ululu ndi wovuta komanso wodalirika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuchiza ululu kumakhala kovuta pang'ono. Madokotala amachiza ululu wam'mimba komanso wam'maso poyang'ana zomwe zimayambitsa zowawa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wina akudwala nyamakazi, dokotala amatha kupereka mankhwala amodzi kuti achepetse matenda.

Zowawa za somatic

Madokotala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mankhwala omwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi awa:

  • NSAID, monga aspirin, naproxen (Aleve), ndi ibuprofen (Advil)
  • acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Mitundu yowawitsa kwambiri imatha kuthandizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akuchipatala. Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala monga:

  • baclofen
  • cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
  • metaxalone
  • ma opioid, kuphatikiza hydrocodone ndi oxycodone

Ndikofunika kusamala kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa chifukwa ndi osokoneza. Madokotala, makamaka a mafupa ndi a rheumatologists, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni kuti athetse ululu wamafundo ndi mafupa.

Kupweteka kwapadera

Nthawi zina madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana opweteka kuti athetse ululu wam'maso. Komabe, chifukwa kupweteka kwa visceral sikufotokozedwa bwino komanso kufalikira, zimakhala zovuta kudziwa mankhwala omwe angakuthandizeni. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ena monga ma NSAID amatha kuyambitsa mavuto am'mimba. Pamene ofufuza amaphunzira zambiri za kupweteka kwapadera, njira zatsopano zidzapangidwira kuti zithetse.

Zosintha m'moyo

Mankhwala ndi kuthandizira komwe kumayambitsa ululu si njira yokhayo yothetsera zowawa. Nthawi zambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachipatala ndi njira zotsatirazi kuti muchepetse ululu:

  • kuchita zosangalatsa
  • chakudya chabwino, makamaka kupweteka kwa visceral
  • yoga
  • kusinkhasinkha
  • tai chi
  • chithandizo chamankhwala
  • kusunga zolemba pomwe mutha kufotokoza malingaliro anu
  • zochita zochepa, monga kusambira ndi kuyenda
  • zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri (ndi malire oyenera)
  • chithandizo chamakhalidwe
  • kugona mokwanira
  • kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kusuta ndi kumwa
  • kutema mphini (ndi umboni wosakanikirana)
  • osteopathic manipulation therapy (OMT)

Kumbukirani: ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala musanachite zina mwazochitikazi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi ululu wamondo wovulala, machitidwe ena sangakhale anzeru.

Chiwonetsero

Kupweteka kwambiri kwa visceral ndi somatic sikukhala koopsa ndipo kumatha masiku ochepa. Ngati kupweteka kwanu kuli kovuta komanso kosalekeza, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Adzakupatsani dongosolo lazithandizo lomwe limachepetsa kupweteka mwa onse kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ndikuchepetsa momwe akumvera kupweteka. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuwonjezera chithandizo chamankhwala anu ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zapakhomo, poganiza kuti sizikukhudzani thanzi lanu.

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